Experience has proven that SFDP tables are sometimes wrong, and parsing
of these broken tables can lead to erroneous flash config.
This leaves us 2 options:
1/ set the SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP flag and completely ignore SFDP parsing
2/ fix things at runtime
While #1 should always work, it might imply extra work if most of the
SFDP is correct. #2 has the benefit of keeping the generic SFDP parsing
logic almost untouched while allowing SPI NOR manufacturer drivers to
fix the broken bits.
Add a spi_nor_fixups struct where we'll put all our fixup hooks, each
of them being called at a different point in the scan process.
We start a hook called just after the BFPT parsing to allow fixing up
info extracted from the BFPT section. More hooks will be added if other
sections need to be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <***@bootlin.com>
---
Changes in v5:
- None
Changes in v4:
- New patch
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 387 ++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 209 insertions(+), 178 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index bea122e0d731..7bc9887d9c0a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -42,6 +42,196 @@
#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN 6
#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH 4
+struct spi_nor_read_command {
+ u8 num_mode_clocks;
+ u8 num_wait_states;
+ u8 opcode;
+ enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_pp_command {
+ u8 opcode;
+ enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
+ SNOR_CMD_READ,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
+
+ /* Dual SPI */
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
+
+ /* Quad SPI */
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
+
+ /* Octo SPI */
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
+
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
+ SNOR_CMD_PP,
+
+ /* Quad SPI */
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
+
+ /* Octo SPI */
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
+
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
+ u64 size;
+ u32 page_size;
+
+ struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps;
+ struct spi_nor_read_command reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
+ struct spi_nor_pp_command page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
+
+ int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
+};
+
+struct sfdp_parameter_header {
+ u8 id_lsb;
+ u8 minor;
+ u8 major;
+ u8 length; /* in double words */
+ u8 parameter_table_pointer[3]; /* byte address */
+ u8 id_msb;
+};
+
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(p) (((p)->id_msb << 8) | (p)->id_lsb)
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(p) \
+ (((p)->parameter_table_pointer[2] << 16) | \
+ ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[1] << 8) | \
+ ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[0] << 0))
+
+#define SFDP_BFPT_ID 0xff00 /* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
+#define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID 0xff81 /* Sector Map Table */
+
+#define SFDP_SIGNATURE 0x50444653U
+#define SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR 1
+#define SFDP_JESD216_MINOR 0
+#define SFDP_JESD216A_MINOR 5
+#define SFDP_JESD216B_MINOR 6
+
+struct sfdp_header {
+ u32 signature; /* Ox50444653U <=> "SFDP" */
+ u8 minor;
+ u8 major;
+ u8 nph; /* 0-base number of parameter headers */
+ u8 unused;
+
+ /* Basic Flash Parameter Table. */
+ struct sfdp_parameter_header bfpt_header;
+};
+
+/* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
+
+/*
+ * JESD216 rev B defines a Basic Flash Parameter Table of 16 DWORDs.
+ * They are indexed from 1 but C arrays are indexed from 0.
+ */
+#define BFPT_DWORD(i) ((i) - 1)
+#define BFPT_DWORD_MAX 16
+
+/* The first version of JESB216 defined only 9 DWORDs. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216 9
+
+/* 1st DWORD. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_1_2 BIT(16)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_MASK GENMASK(18, 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_ONLY (0x0UL << 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4 (0x1UL << 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_4_ONLY (0x2UL << 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_DTR BIT(19)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_2_2 BIT(20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_4_4 BIT(21)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_1_4 BIT(22)
+
+/* 5th DWORD. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD5_FAST_READ_2_2_2 BIT(0)
+#define BFPT_DWORD5_FAST_READ_4_4_4 BIT(4)
+
+/* 11th DWORD. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT 4
+#define BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
+
+/* 15th DWORD. */
+
+/*
+ * (from JESD216 rev B)
+ * Quad Enable Requirements (QER):
+ * - 000b: Device does not have a QE bit. Device detects 1-1-4 and 1-4-4
+ * reads based on instruction. DQ3/HOLD# functions are hold during
+ * instruction phase.
+ * - 001b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. It is set via Write Status with
+ * two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
+ * [...]
+ * Writing only one byte to the status register has the side-effect of
+ * clearing status register 2, including the QE bit. The 100b code is
+ * used if writing one byte to the status register does not modify
+ * status register 2.
+ * - 010b: QE is bit 6 of status register 1. It is set via Write Status with
+ * one data byte where bit 6 is one.
+ * [...]
+ * - 011b: QE is bit 7 of status register 2. It is set via Write status
+ * register 2 instruction 3Eh with one data byte where bit 7 is one.
+ * [...]
+ * The status register 2 is read using instruction 3Fh.
+ * - 100b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. It is set via Write Status with
+ * two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
+ * [...]
+ * In contrast to the 001b code, writing one byte to the status
+ * register does not modify status register 2.
+ * - 101b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. Status register 1 is read using
+ * Read Status instruction 05h. Status register2 is read using
+ * instruction 35h. QE is set via Writ Status instruction 01h with
+ * two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
+ * [...]
+ */
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_MASK GENMASK(22, 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_NONE (0x0UL << 20) /* Micron */
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_BUGGY (0x1UL << 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR1_BIT6 (0x2UL << 20) /* Macronix */
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT7 (0x3UL << 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_NO_RD (0x4UL << 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1 (0x5UL << 20) /* Spansion */
+
+struct sfdp_bfpt {
+ u32 dwords[BFPT_DWORD_MAX];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor_fixups - SPI NOR fixup hooks
+ * @post_bfpt: called after the BFPT table has been parsed
+ *
+ * Those hooks can be used to tweak the SPI NOR configuration when the SFDP
+ * table is broken or not available.
+ */
+struct spi_nor_fixups {
+ int (*post_bfpt)(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
+ const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt,
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params);
+};
+
struct flash_info {
char *name;
@@ -91,6 +281,9 @@ struct flash_info {
#define SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP BIT(13) /* Skip parsing of SFDP tables */
#define USE_CLSR BIT(14) /* use CLSR command */
+ /* Part specific fixup hooks. */
+ const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
+
int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
};
@@ -2076,71 +2269,6 @@ static int s3an_nor_scan(const struct flash_info *info, struct spi_nor *nor)
return 0;
}
-struct spi_nor_read_command {
- u8 num_mode_clocks;
- u8 num_wait_states;
- u8 opcode;
- enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
-};
-
-struct spi_nor_pp_command {
- u8 opcode;
- enum spi_nor_protocol proto;
-};
-
-enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
- SNOR_CMD_READ,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
-
- /* Dual SPI */
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
-
- /* Quad SPI */
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
-
- /* Octo SPI */
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
- SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
-
- SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
-};
-
-enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
- SNOR_CMD_PP,
-
- /* Quad SPI */
- SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
- SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
- SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
-
- /* Octo SPI */
- SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
- SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
- SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
-
- SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
-};
-
-struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
- u64 size;
- u32 page_size;
-
- struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps;
- struct spi_nor_read_command reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
- struct spi_nor_pp_command page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
-
- int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
-};
-
static void
spi_nor_set_read_settings(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
u8 num_mode_clocks,
@@ -2263,117 +2391,6 @@ static int spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr,
return ret;
}
-struct sfdp_parameter_header {
- u8 id_lsb;
- u8 minor;
- u8 major;
- u8 length; /* in double words */
- u8 parameter_table_pointer[3]; /* byte address */
- u8 id_msb;
-};
-
-#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(p) (((p)->id_msb << 8) | (p)->id_lsb)
-#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(p) \
- (((p)->parameter_table_pointer[2] << 16) | \
- ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[1] << 8) | \
- ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[0] << 0))
-
-#define SFDP_BFPT_ID 0xff00 /* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
-#define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID 0xff81 /* Sector Map Table */
-
-#define SFDP_SIGNATURE 0x50444653U
-#define SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR 1
-#define SFDP_JESD216_MINOR 0
-#define SFDP_JESD216A_MINOR 5
-#define SFDP_JESD216B_MINOR 6
-
-struct sfdp_header {
- u32 signature; /* Ox50444653U <=> "SFDP" */
- u8 minor;
- u8 major;
- u8 nph; /* 0-base number of parameter headers */
- u8 unused;
-
- /* Basic Flash Parameter Table. */
- struct sfdp_parameter_header bfpt_header;
-};
-
-/* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
-
-/*
- * JESD216 rev B defines a Basic Flash Parameter Table of 16 DWORDs.
- * They are indexed from 1 but C arrays are indexed from 0.
- */
-#define BFPT_DWORD(i) ((i) - 1)
-#define BFPT_DWORD_MAX 16
-
-/* The first version of JESB216 defined only 9 DWORDs. */
-#define BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216 9
-
-/* 1st DWORD. */
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_1_2 BIT(16)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_MASK GENMASK(18, 17)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_ONLY (0x0UL << 17)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4 (0x1UL << 17)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_4_ONLY (0x2UL << 17)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_DTR BIT(19)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_2_2 BIT(20)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_4_4 BIT(21)
-#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_1_4 BIT(22)
-
-/* 5th DWORD. */
-#define BFPT_DWORD5_FAST_READ_2_2_2 BIT(0)
-#define BFPT_DWORD5_FAST_READ_4_4_4 BIT(4)
-
-/* 11th DWORD. */
-#define BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT 4
-#define BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(7, 4)
-
-/* 15th DWORD. */
-
-/*
- * (from JESD216 rev B)
- * Quad Enable Requirements (QER):
- * - 000b: Device does not have a QE bit. Device detects 1-1-4 and 1-4-4
- * reads based on instruction. DQ3/HOLD# functions are hold during
- * instruction phase.
- * - 001b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. It is set via Write Status with
- * two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
- * [...]
- * Writing only one byte to the status register has the side-effect of
- * clearing status register 2, including the QE bit. The 100b code is
- * used if writing one byte to the status register does not modify
- * status register 2.
- * - 010b: QE is bit 6 of status register 1. It is set via Write Status with
- * one data byte where bit 6 is one.
- * [...]
- * - 011b: QE is bit 7 of status register 2. It is set via Write status
- * register 2 instruction 3Eh with one data byte where bit 7 is one.
- * [...]
- * The status register 2 is read using instruction 3Fh.
- * - 100b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. It is set via Write Status with
- * two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
- * [...]
- * In contrast to the 001b code, writing one byte to the status
- * register does not modify status register 2.
- * - 101b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. Status register 1 is read using
- * Read Status instruction 05h. Status register2 is read using
- * instruction 35h. QE is set via Writ Status instruction 01h with
- * two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
- * [...]
- */
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_MASK GENMASK(22, 20)
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_NONE (0x0UL << 20) /* Micron */
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_BUGGY (0x1UL << 20)
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR1_BIT6 (0x2UL << 20) /* Macronix */
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT7 (0x3UL << 20)
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_NO_RD (0x4UL << 20)
-#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1 (0x5UL << 20) /* Spansion */
-
-struct sfdp_bfpt {
- u32 dwords[BFPT_DWORD_MAX];
-};
-
/* Fast Read settings. */
static inline void
@@ -2595,6 +2612,19 @@ static void spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map,
map->uniform_erase_type = erase_mask;
}
+static int
+spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
+ const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt,
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+ if (nor->info->fixups && nor->info->fixups->post_bfpt)
+ return nor->info->fixups->post_bfpt(nor, bfpt_header, bfpt,
+ params);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* spi_nor_parse_bfpt() - read and parse the Basic Flash Parameter Table.
* @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
@@ -2747,7 +2777,8 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
/* Stop here if not JESD216 rev A or later. */
if (bfpt_header->length < BFPT_DWORD_MAX)
- return 0;
+ return spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(nor, bfpt_header, &bfpt,
+ params);
/* Page size: this field specifies 'N' so the page size = 2^N bytes. */
params->page_size = bfpt.dwords[BFPT_DWORD(11)];
@@ -2782,7 +2813,7 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
return -EINVAL;
}
- return 0;
+ return spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(nor, bfpt_header, &bfpt, params);
}
#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_MASK GENMASK(23, 22)
--
2.17.1